Dancer with Finger on Chin

model 1809/1814, carved 1819/1823

Antonio Canova

Sculptor, Italian, 1757 - 1822

Carved from white marble, a woman balances on the ball of one foot as she holds one finger to her chin in this freestanding sculpture. The woman’s body faces us in this view, but she tips her head down and to our left and she looks in that direction. Ringlets frame her round face, and the corners of her mouth pull back in a slight smile. Her right elbow, to our left, is bent so she can delicately touch her chin with that pointer finger. The back of her other hand is braced against her hip, and a ring of flowers hangs from that forearm. Fabric is gathered over her shoulders, belted under her bust, and falls in delicate folds to her ankles. The woman is barefoot as she lifts one foot and crosses that ankle in front of the standing leg. Perched on the balls of that second foot, the weight of the sculpture is supported by a column behind the woman. She stands on a disk-like, round base on a pedestal made of polished parchment-brown marble. The sculpture is photographed in front of a gray background.

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On View

West Building Ground Floor, Gallery G45


Artwork overview

  • Medium

    marble

  • Credit Line

    Gift of Lillian Rojtman Berkman

  • Dimensions

    overall (approximate height): 177 cm (69 11/16 in.)
    weight, with attached base: 724 lbs

  • Accession

    2003.62.1

More About this Artwork

Article:  Thinking in Clay: How Antonio Canova Made His Sculptures

A close look at the sculptor’s clay models reveals his extraordinary working process . . . and his thumbprints.


Artwork history & notes

Provenance

The artist's studio; acquired c. 1823 by Charles William Stewart (later Vane), 3rd marquess of Londonderry [1778-1854], Londonderry House, London;[1] by inheritance to his son, Frederick William Robert Vane, 4th marquess of Londonderry [1805-1872], Londonderry House; by inheritance to his half-brother, George Henry Robert Charles William Vane-Tempest, 5th marquess of Londonderry [1821-1884], Londonderry House; by inheritance to his son, Charles Stewart Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 6th marquess of Londonderry [1852-1915]; by inheritance to his son, Charles Stewart Henry Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 7th marquess of Londonderry [1878-1949], Londonderry House; his estate; (sale, Sotheby's, London, 16 November 1962, no. 34); purchased by M. Comer for Lillian R. Berkman [Mrs. Jack N. Berkman, formerly Mrs. Marc B. Rojtman, 1922-2001], New York; her estate; bequest 2003 to NGA.
[1] Londonderry House, formerly Holdernesse House, was bought from the 6th lord Middleton in 1822 by the 3rd marquess of Londonderry, and in the next few years was almost entirely rebuilt. Among the collection of marbles at the house, this sculpture is one that has been assumed to have been acquired by the 3rd marquess while he was Ambassador in Vienna from 1814 to 1822, but there appears to be no proof of this. A letter the marquess wrote from Rome on 20 February 1823 to one of the Wyatts concerning the project for rebuilding Holdernesse House confirms his presence there, and another possibility is that the sculpture was acquired during this visit, not long after Canova's death on 13 October 1822. See the catalogue of the 16 November 1962 Sotheby's sale (p. 14), and H. Montgomery Hyde, Londonderry House and Its Pictures, London, 1937: 16, 20, 21.

Associated Names

Bibliography

1972

  • Bassi, Elena. Antonio Canova a Possagno. Catalogo delle opera. Guida alla visita della Gipsoteca, Casa e Tempio. Treviso, 1972:80.

1998

  • Borsellino, Enzo. "Una ‘Danzatrice’ di Antonio Canova dispersa in Russia." Paragone 49 series 3, no. 19 (May 1998): 32-29, plates 1-19; esp. 7, 20 n. 20.

2009

  • Androsov, Sergej, Fernando Mazzocca and Antonio Paolucci with Stefano Grandesso and Francesco Leone. Canova: l’ideale classico tra scultura e pittura. Exh. cat. Musei San Domenico, Forli, 2009: 268-271, esp. 270.

2013

  • Penny, Nicholas. "Lord Londonderry and His Canovas." _Studi Neoclassici_1 (2013): 178-180, figs. 4-6.

2016

  • Penny, Nicolas. "In Pursuit of an Heiress." Review of Hermann von Pückler-Muskau, Letters of a Dead Man, edited and translated by Linda Parshall. London Review of Books no. 5,906 (22 June 2016): 23. (Refers to Pückler-Muskau's letter of June 7th, 1827 in Linda Parshall, editor and translator. Washington, 2016: 220.)

2021

  • Costarelli, Alessio. “Dancing Girl statues by Antonio Canova (1757-1822) belonging to Lord Londonderry: a new document and some hypotheses.” The British Art Journal 22 (Winter 2021/2022): 3-7, repro. 7, proposed as the lost statue carved 1809/1814 for Domenico Manzoni

2022

  • Costarelli, Alessio. Canova e gli Inglesi. Milan, 2022: 190-192, cat. 13, repro. 299, fig. 24, reaffirming the proposal in Costarelli 2021.

Wikidata ID

Q63861623


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