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Who Am I?: Self Portraits in Art and Writing

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Student Activity: Andy Warhol / Digital Self-Portraits
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Andy Warhol, Self-Portrait, 1986

Take a look at Andy Warhol’s self-portrait. How was it made? What about those colors? And why did he include four images of himself rather than one? He made some unusual choices. Find out more about his life.

Andy Warhol created this self-portrait in 1986, the year before his death. He used four photographic images of himself (with his trademark “shocked” hair) and silk-screened them, off-kilter, onto a 6-foot square canvas. The result is four big heads, set in supercharged pink and yellow against a glossy, dense black background. The effect is intense and unsettling.

Warhol said he was deeply superficial (is that possible?) and that there was absolutely nothing behind his work. Do you think his statements fit with his self-portrait? Is it superficial?

Andy Warhol, Self-Portrait, 1986 [click on image to zoom]

I am a deeply superficial person. —Andy Warhol

If you want to know all about Andy Warhol, just look at the surface of my paintings and films and me, and there I am. There’s nothing behind it. —Andy Warhol



Photography & Self-Portraits

Artists also make unusual and thought-provoking self-portraits with photographic images. They might choose to experiment with camera settings, poses, costumes, lighting conditions, lenses, filters, darkroom techniques, printing methods, and even computer graphics in order to express a unique self-image.

Andy Warhol, Self-Portrait, 1986
Andy Warhol, Self-Portrait, 1986

Ilse Bing, Self Portrait with Leica, 1931
Ilse Bing, Self Portrait with Leica, 1931
Lee Friedlander, New York City, 1965
Lee Friedlander, New York City, 1965
Gerhard Richter, Self-Portrait, Three Times 1/24/90, 1990
Gerhard Richter, Self-Portrait, Three Times 1/24/90, 1990
Man Ray, Self-Portrait Assemblage, 1916
Man Ray, Self-Portrait Assemblage, 1916

Digital Self-Portraits

Interested in making your own self-portrait using new technology?

Here’s an example of something you can create:

Using a digital camera and special graphics-editing effects, Ben created his self-portrait. He gave some thought to the pose he wanted when he was photographed with a digital camera.

Next, Ben manipulated his digital portrait with an image editing program (such as Adobe Photoshop). He experimented with special-effects filters until he arrived at the color scheme he wanted. Using a smudge tool, Ben created a fierce appearance. To elongate the jaw, he used an oval select tool to isolate and copy the area around the mouth.  He then pasted it to a new layer, so it could be worked on without affecting the rest of the picture. He stretched and smudged the mouth until the desired effect was achieved. Finally he used the brush-tool to paint the eyes.

Ben continued to experiment with filters to change the color scheme. The finished product looks like a wolf-man from a 1950s horror film!

 

Ready to try it yourself? Follow the instructions in the Make a Digital Self-Portrait worksheet and have fun!

Photograph of Ben
Benjamin Kass, Photograph by Al Garnache
Ben's Digital Self-Portrait
Benjamin Kass, Wolf by Day, 2001
Ben's Digital Self-Portrait
Benjamin Kass, Wolf by Night, 2001