Casket with courtly scenes, Spain, (Umayyad)
c. 1000,
carved ivory with later silver mounts, 26.8 x 26.2 x 16.2 cm (10 9/16 x 10 5/16 x 6 3/8)
© Victoria and Albert Museum, London
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~The
Human Figure
One popular assumption is that Islamic culture does not
tolerate figural imagery. This ban can certainly be seen
at work in religious contexts. No human or animal figures
appear in mosque decoration, and there are no illustrated
Qur'ans. On the other hand, figural images were common
in secular contexts, especially in works of art made for
the courts of Islamic rulers. Ivory caskets from the courts
of Muslim Spain, for example, are sometimes carved with
images of courtiers and musicians surrounded by birds and
animals in a garden setting, and many literary manuscripts
contain figural illustrations.
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