Minbar for Sultan Qa'itbay, Egypt (Mamluk), probably Cairo, between 1468 and 1496
wood with ivory inlay, 707 x 113 x 304 cm (278 3/8 x 44 1/2 x 119 11/16)
© Victoria and Albert Museum, London
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~Mosque
and Church
As the Ka'bah was the focus for worship and prayer, its
direction, known as the Qiblah, was important to the design
of mosques. These buildings always have an empty niche,
called the mihrab, in the wall facing the Qiblah, and consequently
Mecca. Mosques were relatively free of furniture, although
one very large piece of furniture found in the more important
mosques was the minbar, the pulpit that was placed to the
right of the mihrab and was used for the weekly Friday
sermon.
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