François-Hubert Drouais

Drouais, François Hubert

French, 1727 - 1775

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French painter (1727-1775)

Explore Selected Works

François-Hubert Drouais, Jeanne Bécu, Comtesse du Barry, c. 1770/1774, oil on canvas, Timken Collection, 1960.6.9

Jeanne Bécu, Comtesse du Barry

François-Hubert Drouais · c. 1770/1774 · oil on canvas ·  Accession ID  1960.6.9

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Woman with Sparkling Eyes

François-Hubert Drouais · after 1758 · oil on canvas ·  Accession ID  2015.19.42

A woman sitting in an upholstered chair near a vanity table touches the hair of the little girl leaning against her lap to our left, as a man leans onto the back of her chair to our right in this vertical portrait painting. The people all have pale skin, flushed cheeks, and their pale gray hair is pulled back and curled. Their pink lips curve in slight smiles, and light glinting off of much of the fabric suggests they wear satin or silk. The woman’s body is angled to our left, toward the girl, but she turns her head back to look up over her other shoulder with gray eyes. A voluminous, cream-white cloth drapes over her shoulders and lap, over a bodice covered in lilac-purple bows and ribbons. Her gold satin skirt falls around her feet. The little girl leans onto one arm on the woman’s lap as she turns to look at us with pale blue eyes. The girl’s forget-me-not-blue dress has a fitted bodice, elbow-length sleeves over white cuffs, a long, full skirt, and white ruffles along the collar. The woman holds blue flowers in the girl’s hair, and the girl’s forearm wraps around a bundle of pink and red flowers in the woman’s lap. The chair is upholstered in teal blue and has a gold frame and a row of gold nail heads along the padded back and arm. The man leans one forearm against the back of the chair as he looks down at the girl. In that hand, he holds a folded piece of paper with writing. He wears a loose jacket decorated with gold pagodas, pink and yellow flowers, and spruce-green leaves against a brown background. Foamy white lace falls back from his cuffs and hangs down from the high white collar of his undershirt. He wears brick-red, knee-length britches, white stockings, and black shoes with silver buckles. His other hand is planted against his hip, and one ankle is crossed in front of the other. A vanity draped with a white cloth sits on the far side of the woman and girl, along the left edge of the painting. It holds gold and glass vessels and boxes, and a rounded mirror at the back is draped with dark pink cloth. The lower half of a window behind the vanity is covered by a white cloth, and the panes continue beyond the top of the canvas. A teal-blue curtain hangs along the right edge of the window, at the corner of the room. A clock with a gold case of swirling, carved designs hangs high on the peanut-brown wall behind the man. On the floor near the chair, blue and white striped tissue paper, a rose-pink ribbon, and a strand of pearls drape over the edges of an open box. Writing along the front edge of the lid of the box reads, “Fs. Drouais. Ce 1 avril. 1756.” A pink rose lies near the girl’s feet, to our left.
François-Hubert Drouais, Family Portrait, 1756, oil on canvas, Samuel H. Kress Collection, 1946.7.4

Family Portrait

François-Hubert Drouais · 1756 · oil on canvas ·  Accession ID  1946.7.4

Bibliography

1906

  • Gabillot, Claude. "Les trois Drouais." Paris, 1906. Reprint of Gazette des Beaux-Arts ser. 3, 34 (1905): 177-194, 288-298, 384-400; ser. 3, 35 (1906): 155-174, 246-258.

1984

  • Diderot et l'art de Boucher à David: les Salons, 1759-1781. Exh. cat. Hôtel de la Monnaie, Paris, 1984: 191-194.

2009

  • Conisbee, Philip, et al. French Paintings of the Fifteenth through the Eighteenth Century. The Collections of the National Gallery of Art Systematic Catalogue. Washington, D.C., 2009: 135.