Minerva

1596

Hendrick Goltzius

Associated Names
Hendrick Goltzius

Artist, Dutch, 1558 - 1617

This is a drawing of a female figure seated on clouds. The central figure wears a helmet with plumes and flowing robes. She holds a spear and rests her hand on a shield with a frightening face. An owl sits beside her. Surrounding elements include spears and helmets. Two smaller scenes in the background depict a chariot and a group of figures. The drawing style is detailed and dynamic, with ornate borders and weapon illustrations.

Media Options

This object’s media is free and in the public domain. Read our full Open Access policy for images.

Artwork overview

  • Medium

    engraving on laid paper

  • Credit Line

    Gift of Ruth Cole Kainen

  • Dimensions

    sheet: 33.9 x 25 cm (13 3/8 x 9 13/16 in.) (trimmed within plate mark)

  • Accession Number

    2012.92.63

  • Catalogue Raisonné

    New Hollstein 1996, no. 141, State only

  • Series Title

    Three Goddesses (Plate 1)


Artwork history & notes

Provenance

(C.G. Boerner, Inc., New York); Ruth Kainen, Washington, D.C., purchased April 10, 1987; Gift to NGA, 2012.

Associated Names

Exhibition History

2022

  • The Renaissance in the North: New Prints and Perspectives, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 2022.

Bibliography

1949

  • Hollstein, F.W.H. et al. Dutch and Flemish etchings, engravings and woodcuts, ca. 1450-1700. 72 vols. Amsterdam: Menno Hertzberger; no. 63, only (as Saenredam)

1993

  • The New Hollstein Dutch & Flemish Etchings, Engravings and Woodcuts, 1450-1700. (Hendrick Goltzius, Marjolein Leesberg, author). Rotterdam: Sound & Vision Interactive, 1996-, no. 141, only (as Goltzius)

Inscriptions

in image, at centre left: Cum privil. Sa. Cae. M. / Anno 1596; in image, at bottom centre: HG; in image, at bottom right: I; below image, at left: Quaecunque in terris florent, Sunt Palladis artes, / A me dexteritas, ingeniiqué vigor; below image, at centre: Magco ac Clarmo uiro Dño Joañi Baruito I. U. D.ri Sa. Cae. Mtis / Consiliario Aulico, e Secretario Dño suo obseruandissimo / H. Goltzius officii e gratitudinis ergò / D. D.; below image, at right: Nec mirum, ex cerebro cum sim prognata, Iovisqué / Optima pars, summo filia charo Deo. / C. Schonaeus

Markings

verso, stamped in black ink: Ruth Cole (Lugt 4739)

Watermarks

present but undeciphered

Wikidata ID

Q76343290

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