Scenic Animal Carpet

c. 1625

Northwest Indian 17th Century

Media Options

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Artwork overview

  • Medium

    wool pile on cotton warp and cotton weft

  • Credit Line

    Widener Collection

  • Dimensions

    overall: 416 x 191 cm (163 3/4 x 75 3/16 in.)

  • Accession Number

    1942.9.475


Artwork history & notes

Provenance

Duke of Rutland, Belvoir Castle. (Duveen Brothers, New York and London); sold 18 November 1909 to Peter A. B. Widener, Lynnewood Hall, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania; inheritance from Estate of Peter A. B. Widener by gift through power of appointment of Joseph E. Widener, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania; gift 1942 to NGA.

Associated Names

Exhibition History

1910

  • Loan Exhibition of Early Oriental Rugs, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 1910-1911, no. 50, repro. (cat. by Wilhelm Valentiner).

1947

  • An Exhibition of Antique Oriental Rugs, The Art Institute of Chicago, 1947, no. 14, repro.

1950

  • The Art of Greater India, 3000 B.C. - 1800 A.D., Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1950, no. 172, repro., as Animal Rug, Mughal, Imperial manufactory.

1976

  • The Arts of Islam, Hayward Gallery, London, 1976, no. 99, repro.

1982

  • The Indian Heritage: Court Life and Arts under Mughal Rule, Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1982, no. 196, repro.

1985

  • Akbar's India: Art from the Mughal City of Victory, The Asia Society, New York; The Fogg Art Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts; The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, 1985-1986, no. 73, repro. (shown only at first two venues, through March 1986).

1989

  • Romance of the Taj Mahal, Los Angeles County Museum of Art; Toledo Museum of Art, Ohio; Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond; The Asia Society, New York, 1989-1991, no. 196, repro. (shown only at first three venues, through November 1990).

1997

  • Flowers Underfoot: Indian Carpets of the Mughal Era, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 1997-1998, no. 10, fig. 48, as Lahore 17th Century.

2015

  • Pearls on a String: Artists, Patrons, and Poets at the Great Islamic Courts, Toledo Museum of Art; Museum of Islamic Art, Doha; Walters Art Museum, Baltimore; Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, 2015-2016, unnumbered catalogue, repro. (shown only in Baltimore and San Francisco).

Bibliography

1910

  • Loan Exhibition of Early Oriental Rugs. Exh. cat. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 1910-1911: 62, pl. 50, repro. (cat. by Wilhelm R. Valentiner).

1911

  • Clifford, C. R. Rugs of the Orient. New York, 1911: 102, repro.

  • Ruge, Klara. "Die Ausstellung alter Orientalischer Teppiche im Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York." Kunst und Kunsthandwerk 14 (1911): 217-218.

1935

  • Inventory of the Objects d'Art at Lynnewood Hall, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania, The Estate of the Late P.A.B. Widener. Philadelphia, 1935: 129-130.

1947

  • An Exhibition of Antique Oriental Rugs. Exh. cat. The Art Institute of Chicago, 1947: no. 14, repro. (cat. by C.F. Kelly and M.O. Gentles).

1950

  • The Art of Greater India, 3000 B.C.-1800 A.D. Exh. cat. Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1950: 112, repro.

1955

  • Bode, Willhelm von and Ernst Kühnel. Vorderasiatische Knüpfteppiche. 5th ed. Braunschweig, 1955: 154, 155.

1959

  • Dilley, Arthur U. Oriental Rugs and Carpets. New York, 1931: 140, pl. 35. Rev. ed., Philadelphia, 1959: 140, pl. 36.

1965

  • Chattopadhyaya, Kamaladevi, et al. Indian Carpets. Bombay, 1965: 13, fig. 2.

  • Ellis, Charles G. "Indian Carpets in U.S.A. Museums." Marg 18, no. 4 (September 1965): 13, fig. 2.

1967

  • Schürmann, Ulrich. "Altindische Teppiche," Heimtex 4/67 (April 1967): 134, fig. 7.

1970

  • Erdmann, Kurt. Seven Hundred Years of Oriental Carpets. Edited by Hanna Erdmann. Translated by May H. Beattie and Hildegard Herzog. Berkeley, 1970: 75. (Orig. Siebenhundert Jahre Orientteppich. Zu seiner Geschichte und Erforschung. Hanna Erdmann, ed. Herford,1966.)

1973

  • Dimand/Mailey 1973, 119-120.

1976

  • The Arts of Islam. Exh. cat. Hayward Gallery, London, 1976: 117, pl. 99, repro. (cat. by Rosemary Crill).

1977

  • Bennett, Ian, ed. Rugs and Carpets of the World. New York, 1977: 128.

1978

  • Gans-Ruedin, Erwin. The Splendor of Persian Carpets. New York, 1978: 62-65, repro., color details.

1979

  • Eiland, Murray. Chinese and Exotic Rugs. Boston, 1979: 143.

1982

  • The Indian Heritage: Court Life and Arts under Mughal Rule. Exh. cat. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, 1982: 75, no. 196, repro. (cat. by Robert Skelton et al.).

  • Beattie, May H. "The Widener Animal Carpet." Hali, 4, no. 3 (1982): 228, repro. 229 (color details), 237-238, fig. 5.

  • Beattie, May H., Charles Grant Ellis, and Hanna Erdmann. "The Art of the Mughal Carpet." Hali 4, no. 3 (1982): 220-238, esp. no. 5, repro.

1984

  • Bode, Wilhelm von, and Ernst Kühnel. Antique Rugs from the Near East. 4th rev. ed. Transl. Charles Grant Ellis. Ithaca, New York, 1984: 163, fig. 120. (Originally Vorderasiatische Knüpfteppiche aus älterer Zeit. Leipzig, 1914.)

1985

  • Akbar's India: Art from the Mughal City of Victory. Exh. cat. The Asia Society, New York; The Fogg Art Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts; The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, 1985-1986: 113, 154-155, no. 73, repro.(cat. by Michael Brand & Glenn D. Lowry).

1989

  • Dye, Joseph M., III. "Fabrics, Carpets, and Costumes." In Romance of the Taj Mahal. Ed. Pratapaditya Pal et al. Exh. cat. Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1989: 179, pl. 196.

1997

  • Torchia, Robert Wilson. "Widener's Gift." Hali 92 (May 1997): 88-97, 120, fig. 6.

1998

  • Bower, Virginia, Josephine Hadley Knapp, Stephen Little, and Robert Wilson Torchia. Decorative Arts, Part II: Far Eastern Ceramics and Paintings; Persian and Indian Rugs and Carpets. The Collections of the National Gallery of Art Systematic Catalogue. Washington, D.C., 1998: 308-313, color repro.

Wikidata ID

Q62268465


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