Portrait of a Lady

c. 1730/1750

Possibly British 18th Century

Attributed to

Media Options

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Artwork overview

  • Medium

    oil on canvas

  • Credit Line

    Andrew W. Mellon Collection

  • Dimensions

    overall: 76.5 x 63.5 cm (30 1/8 x 25 in.)
    framed: 85.1 x 72.4 x 3.5 cm (33 1/2 x 28 1/2 x 1 3/8 in.)

  • Accession Number

    1947.17.31


Artwork history & notes

Provenance

(Rose M. de Forest, New York); sold 23 November 1923 to Thomas B. Clarke [1848-1931], New York, as a portrait of Margaret Hamilton Allen by James Claypoole;[1] sold by Clarke's executors to (M. Knoedler & Co., New York), from whom it was purchased 29 January 1936, as part of the Clarke collection, by the A.W. Mellon Educational and Charitable Trust, Pittsburgh; gift to NGA, 1947.
[1] According to 1928 Clarke exhibition catalogue annotated with information from files of M. Knoedler & Co., NY (copy in NGA curatorial records and in NGA library).The provenance through descendants of the supposed sitter and Collection of Julia Titus, Albany, N.Y., supplied by the dealer, de Forest, has been found suspect by archival research, as described in James W. Lane and Anna W. Rutledge, Report on the Clarke Collection, 1952, 40-46 and 54, in NGA curatorial files. An expertise by John Hill Morgan quoted in the curatorial file states: "Out. Same questionable Titus pedigree."

Associated Names

Exhibition History

1924

  • Exhibition of the Earliest Known Portraits of Americans by Painters of the Seventeenth, Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, The Union League Club, New York, March 1924, no. 5, as Margaret Hamilton Allen by James Claypole.

1928

  • Portraits by Early American Artists of the Seventeenth, Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, Collected by Thomas B. Clarke, Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1928-1931, unnumbered and unpaginated catalogue, as Margaret Hamilton Allen by James Claypoole.

Bibliography

1928

  • Cuthbert, Lee. "The Thomas B. Clarke Collection of Early American Portraits." American Magazine of Art 19 (1928): 295.

1932

  • Sherman, Frederic Fairchild. Early American Paintings. New York and London, 1932: 55.

1970

  • American Paintings and Sculpture: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1970: 158, repro., as American (?).

1980

  • American Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1980: 306, as Unknown [Formerly Considered American].

1985

  • European Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1985: 409, repro., as Unknown Nationality 18th Century.

1992

  • Hayes, John. British Paintings of the Sixteenth through Nineteenth Centuries. The Collections of the National Gallery of Art Systematic Catalogue. Washington, D.C., 1992: 314-315, repro. 314.

Inscriptions

probably falsely signed and dated, across center reverse in brown ink or paint: Margaret Allen / Drawn and Colored by / Claypole Philä 1746

Wikidata ID

Q20177852

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