Phoebe Cassidy Freeman (Mrs. Clarkson Freeman)
c. 1830
Artist, American, 1776 - 1842

Artwork overview
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Medium
oil on canvas
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Credit Line
-
Dimensions
overall: 68.9 x 56.6 cm (27 1/8 x 22 5/16 in.)
framed: 82.2 x 69.5 x 7.6 cm (32 3/8 x 27 3/8 x 3 in.) -
Accession
1947.17.45
Artwork history & notes
Provenance
Probably Robert Lindsay Eichholtz [1833-1912], Lancaster; his stepdaughter, Susan L. Ziegler; sold December 1920 to Thomas B. Clarke [1848-1931], New York;[1] his estate; sold as part of the Clarke collection 29 January 1936, through (M. Knoedler & Co., New York), to The A.W. Mellon Educational and Charitable Trust, Pittsburgh; gift 1947 to NGA.
[1] According to 1928 Clarke exhibition catalogue annotated with information from files of M. Knoedler & Co., NY (copy in NGA curatorial records and in NGA library).
Associated Names
Exhibition History
1921
Exhibition of Paintings by Early American Portrait Painters, The Union League Club, New York, November 1921, no. 11, as Mrs. Phoebe Freeman.
1928
A Loan Exhibition of Paintings by Early American Portrait Painters, The Century Association, New York, 1928, no. 10.
Portraits by Early American Artists of the Seventeenth, Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, Collected by Thomas B. Clarke, Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1928-1931, unnumbered and unpaginated catalogue, as Mrs. Phoebe Freeman.
1959
Jacob Eichholtz, Historical Society of York County, York, Pennsylvania, 1959, no. 36 (organized by Pennsylvania State Museum, Harrisburg).
1969
Jacob Eichholtz, 1776-1842, Pennsylvania Painter, A Retrospective Exhibition, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadalphia, 1969, no. 19, pl. 6.
2003
The Worlds of Jacob Eichholtz, Portrait Painter of the Early Republic, shown at one of three simultaneous venues: The Heritage Center of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, 2003, unnumbered catalogue, repro.
Bibliography
1928
Portraits by Early American Artists of the Seventeenth, Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries, Collected by Thomas B. Clarke. Exh. cat. Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1928, unnumbered, as Mrs. Pheobe Freeman.
Sherman, Frederick Fairchild. "Portraits and Miniatures by Copley, Dunlap, Eichholtz, and Robert Street." Art in America 16 (April 1928): 126.
1932
Sherman 1932, 106.
1958
Beal, Rebecca J. "Further Review of the Work of Jacob Eichholtz." Dauphin County Historical Review 6 (December 1958): 28.
1960
Milley, John Calvin. "Jacob Eichholtz, 1776-1842." Master's thesis, University of Delaware, 1960: no. 292, 91.
1969
Beal, Rebecca J. Jacob Eichholtz, 1776-1842. Philadelphia, 1969: no. 292, 91.
1970
American Paintings and Sculpture: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1970: 56, repro.
1980
American Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1980: 153, repro.
1992
American Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1992: 174, repro.
1996
Kelly, Franklin, with Nicolai Cikovsky, Jr., Deborah Chotner, and John Davis. American Paintings of the Nineteenth Century, Part I. The Collections of the National Gallery of Art Systematic Catalogue. Washington, D.C., 1996: 216, color repro. 215.
Wikidata ID
Q20185711