Initial A

1430s

Master of the Cypresses

Associated Names
Master of the Cypresses

Artist, Spanish, active 1434

This is a painting of an illuminated manuscript letter with elaborate designs and mythical creatures. The painting depicts an ornately drawn letter with intricate patterns and vibrant colors. The letter appears surrounded by a blue creature with a goat-like head at the top and a bird-like body extending around the sides. Inside the letter, there are two identical purple creatures facing each other, nestled among green foliage and red flowers. The background is a shimmering gold. Shapes around the border of the letter give the impression of a flaming or radiant design, characteristic of medieval illuminated manuscripts.

Media Options

This object’s media is free and in the public domain. Read our full Open Access policy for images.

Artwork overview

  • Medium

    miniature on vellum

  • Credit Line

    Rosenwald Collection

  • Dimensions

    overall: 18.9 x 20.9 cm (7 7/16 x 8 1/4 in.)

  • Accession Number

    1964.8.1220

  • Catalogue Raisonné

    NGA Miniatures 1975, no. 46, State I

  • Series Title

    13 Initials from a Choir Book,Antiphonary (1964.8.1218-1230)


Artwork history & notes

Provenance

Purchased in Madrid in 1849 by William Stirling-Maxwell [1818 - 1878], London (from an album with his device and bookplate as William Stirling). (Bernard M. Rosenthal, Inc., New York); purchased 1960 by Lessing J. Rosenwald; gift to NGA, 1964.

Associated Names

Exhibition History

1972

  • Witte Memorial Museum, San Antonio, TX, 1972.

1975

  • Medieval and Renaissance Miniatures from the National Gallery of Art, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1975, no. 46i, repro.

Bibliography

1975

  • National Gallery of Art. Medieval and Renaissance Miniatures from the National Gallery of Art. Washington, 1975: no. 46, I.

1993

  • Anderson, Barbara C. "A Fifteenth-Century Illumination and the Work of Pedro de Toledo." The J. Paul Getty Museum Journal 21 (1993): 21-23.

Wikidata ID

Q64608117

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