Portage Around the Falls of Niagara at Table Rock
1847/1848
Artist, American, 1796 - 1872

During the mid-19th century, George Catlin created two large collections of paintings featuring portraits of Native Americans, genre scenes, and western landscapes. The first collection, which he called his "Indian Gallery," included more than 500 works completed during the 1830s. Most of the surviving paintings from this group are now at the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, DC. During the 1850s and 1860s, Catlin created a second collection, numbering more than 600 works, which he called his "Cartoon Collection." The surviving works from this collection were acquired by the American Museum of Natural History in New York in 1912. Paul Mellon purchased more than 300 paintings from the Cartoon Collection when they were deaccessioned. In 1965, he gave 351 works from this collection to the National Gallery of Art.
When Catlin exhibited the Cartoon Collection in New York in 1871, he published a catalog listing all the works. The catalog entries often included additional information about the subject of each painting. Catlin's catalog entry for this painting follows.
"Cart. No. 424.
PORTAGE OF CANOES, &c., around the Fall of Niagara at Table Rock."
Artwork overview
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Medium
oil on canvas
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Credit Line
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Dimensions
overall: 37.8 x 56.2 cm (14 7/8 x 22 1/8 in.)
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Accession
1965.16.318
Artwork history & notes
Provenance
George Catlin [1796-1872]; by descent to his daughters, Clara Gregory Catlin, Louise Catlin Kinney, and Elizabeth Wing Catlin; purchased 1912 from Elizabeth Wing Catlin by the American Museum of Natural History; sold 1959 through (Kennedy Galleries, New York) to Mr. Paul Mellon, Upperville, VA; gift 1965 to the NGA.
Associated Names
Exhibition History
1965
26 paintings by George Catlin from the Paul Mellon Collection, Old Courthouse, Jefferson National Expansion Memorial (National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior), St. Louis, Missouri, 1965-1968, no. 3, repro.
1968
Westward the Artist [Third Anniversary Exhibition], Lakeview Center for the Arts and Sciences, Peoria, Illinois, 1968, no. 25.
Voyages of Discovery by La Salle, St. Paul Art Center, Minnesota, 1968.
1970
[The La Salle Series], Amon Carter Museum of Western Art, Fort Worth, 1970.
1971
An Exhibition of Paintings and Lithographs by George Catlin, Artist Historian, Tennessee Fine Arts Center, Nashville, 1971, no. 38.
1972
Voyages of Discovery by La Salle, Northern Virginia Fine Arts Association, Alexandria, 1972.
1973
Voyages of Discovery by La Salle, Phoenix Art Museum, 1973-1974.
[Catlin exhibition], Art Museum of South Texas, Corpus Christi, 1973.
1977
Voyages of Discovery by La Salle, Missouri Historical Society, St. Louis, 1977.
1978
Inaugural Exhibition, The Community Art Gallery, Santa Fe Community College, Gainesville, Florida, 1978.
1980
American Indian Life: Paintings by George Catlin, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1980.
George Catlin: The Indian Gallery & The Voyages of La Salle, The Mansfield Art Center, Ohio, 1980, no. 54.
1981
Two Hundred Years of American Paintings, 1700-1900, Inaugural Exhibition, The Museum of Arts and Sciences, Macon, Georgia, 1981, no. 15 (and listed separately pp. 69-72).
1988
George Catlin: An American View, Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, 1988.
1992
Voyages of Discovery: History Paintings by George Catlin (NGA National Lending Service exhibition), Live Oak Gardens Foundation, Inc. [now Rip Van Winkle Gardens on Jefferson Island], New Iberia, Louisiana, 1992.
1993
Voyages of Discovery: History Paintings by George Catlin (NGA National Lending Service exhibition), The Lowe Art Museum, Coral Gables, Florida, 1993.
2013
On the Trails of the Iroquois, Kunst- und Ausstellungshalle der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Bonn; Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin, 2013-2014, no. 164.
Bibliography
1970
American Paintings and Sculpture: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1970: 37, repro. 39.
1980
American Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1980: 97, repro.
1992
American Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1992: 130, repro.
Inscriptions
lower right: G. Catlin. p.
Wikidata ID
Q20187905