Plate with Hero leaping to her death from her tower and the drowned Leander; in the center, a shield of arms
1538
Ceramist, Italian (Rovigo), active in Urbino, c. 1486/1487 - after 1542
Ceramist, Italian
Ceramist


West Building Ground Floor, Gallery G10
Artwork overview
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Medium
tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)
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Credit Line
-
Dimensions
overall (diameter): 26.7 cm (10 1/2 in.)
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Accession
1942.9.337
Artwork history & notes
Provenance
Louis-Fidel Debruge Duménil [d. 1838], Paris; (Debruge-Dumenil sale, Paris, 23 January-9 February and 4-12 March 1850, no. 1146). Prince Petr Soltykoff [c. 1801-1889], Paris; (his sale, Paris, 8 April-1 May 1861, no. 698, as by Xanto). (Roussel, Paris). Perhaps Baron Achille Seillière [1813-1873], Paris, and Chateau de Mello.[1] Maurice Kann [1839-1906], Paris; purchased 1908 with the entire Kann collection by (Duveen Brothers Inc., London, Paris, and New York); purchased February 1910 by Peter A. B. Widener, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania; inheritance from the Estate of Peter A. B. Widener by gift through power of appointment of Joseph E. Widener, Elkins Park, 1942.
[1] Alfred Darcel, "Le moyen age et la renaissance au Trocadéro: XIV: Les faïences italiennes," Gazette des beaux-arts, 2d ser., 18 (1878): 974, mentions a lustered plate with Hero and Leander having been exhibited in the 1878 exhibition, and another plate with "Pyrrhus sauvé," attributed to Xanto, in the collection of "MM. Seillière." These are probably the National Gallery of Art plate and the Metabus and camilla plate at Luton Hoo(Bedfordshire, England, home of the Wernher family collection). The owner was perhaps Baron Achille Seillière, but neither piece was included in his estate sale in Paris, 5-10 May 1890.
Associated Names
Exhibition History
1982
Sixteenth-Century Italian Maiolica; Selections from the Arthur M. Sackler Collection and the National Gallery of Art's Widener Collection, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1982-1983, no. 53.
2018
Sharing Images: Renaissance Prints into Maiolica and Bronze, National Gallery of Art, Washington, 2018
Bibliography
1847
Labarte, J. Description des objets d'art qui composent la collection Debruge Duménil. Paris, 1847: no. 1146.
1935
Inventory of the Objects d'Art at Lynnewood Hall, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania, The Estate of the Late P.A.B. Widener. Philadelphia, 1935: 62.
1942
Works of Art from the Widener Collection. Foreword by David Finley and John Walker. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1942: 13, as Urbino (Francesco Xanto Avelli da Rovigo).
1983
Wilson, Carolyn C. Renaissance Small Bronze Sculpture and Associated Decorative Arts at the National Gallery of Art. Washington, 1983: 123, no. 1.
1988
Fiocco/Gherardi 1988-1989, 2:580.
1993
Distelberger, Rudolf, Alison Luchs, Philippe Verdier, and Timonthy H. Wilson. Western Decorative Arts, Part I: Medieval, Renaissance, and Historicizing Styles including Metalwork, Enamels, and Ceramics. The Collections of the National Gallery of Art Systematic Catalogue. Washington, D.C., 1993: 210-214, color repro. 211.
Inscriptions
center reverse: 1538 / Leandro in mare / etera ale finestra [Leander in the sea and Hero at the window]
Markings
Kann collection labels 19, 189; octagonal label for an unidentified sale, exhibition, or collection: "2147"; in an old photograph, the number "2(or 0)070" appears painted on the underside of the rim (now in object folder, NGA Curatorial Records)
Wikidata ID
Q62131089