The painting shows a view of a harbor at Cap-Français, Saint-Domingue, from a slightly elevated perspective. The horizon is high, showing a sky filled with large clouds. In the foreground, several small boats with people are moving across the water. In the distance, a large sailing ship with full sails is on the left side, surrounded by other smaller vessels. The right side has a town against green hills that rise steeply. The brushwork is detailed, capturing architectural elements and the texture of the landscape. The color palette includes blues and greens, with warm tones of the buildings and the light of the sky.