Paul III (Alessandro Farnese, 1468-1549), Pope 1534

19th/20th century

Probably Neapolitan 19th/20th Century

Associated Names
The sculpture depicts a male figure with a somber expression, detailed facial features, and a long, flowing beard. The subject is dressed in an intricately designed garment with elaborate patterns and figures. The sculpture is crafted from a dark brown bronze material, which adds depth and texture to its fine details. The figure's head and chest are prominently featured, making the sculpture a bust, and it is mounted on a decorative pedestal. The craftsmanship and details such as textured hair and expressive eyes make the sculpture lifelike and visually engaging.
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Artwork overview

  • Medium

    bronze

  • Credit Line

    Gift of Asbjorn R. Lunde

  • Dimensions

    overall: 29.9 x 21 x 15.7 cm (11 3/4 x 8 1/4 x 6 3/16 in.)

  • Accession Number

    1975.6.1


Artwork history & notes

Provenance

Purchased 1964 in Toronto by Asbjorn R. Lunde [1927-2017], New York;[1] gift 1975 to NGA.
[1] In a letter to the Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe in Hamburg of 7 August 1964 (copy in NGA curatorial files), Mr Lunde writes that he had "recently purchased a small bronze bust of Pope Paul III, apparently dating from the Sixteenth Century. I found the bronze in Toronto and the dealer stated that it had once belonged to the collection of a German admiral by the name of Nietzke (the name may not be correctly spelled) who had had the bronze as early as about 1870."

Associated Names

Bibliography

1993

  • Barbour, Daphne, and Lisha Deming Glinsman. “An Investigation of Renaissance Casting Practices as a Means for Identifying Forgeries.” Conservation Research. Studies in the History of Art. 41 (Monograph series II, 1993): 15-29, repro.

1994

  • Sculpture: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1994: 157, repro.

Inscriptions

on base, front: PAOLO / III / FARNESE

Wikidata ID

Q63854789

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