Gordon Parks
American, 1912 - 2006
Photographer Gordon Parks captured life in the United States across six decades. His work shone a light on Black communities, celebrities, and civil rights leaders. Parks was born in the segregated community of Fort Scott, Kansas, in 1912. He bought his first camera while working as a dining car waiter for the Northern Pacific Railway.
Parks discovered documentary photography perusing magazines left behind by railway passengers. He approached Life magazine in 1948 to propose a story on Harlem gangs. The following year his first photo essay was published: Harlem Gang Leader Red Jackson’s Life Is One of Fear, Frustration, and Violence.
Over the next two decades, Parks did nearly 300 assignments for Life, where he was the first and only Black photographer on staff. The profound humanity depicted in his work crossed racial barriers. Through his powerful stories, viewers gained insight into the lives of his subjects. Parks used striking compositions and acute attention to detail to offer social commentary and provoke reflection.
Explore selected works
See all 229 works of artArtwork
Gloucester fishermen pulling in their nets to bring their catch nearer to the surface so the dip net can transfer them to the big boat. Gloucester, Massachusetts
Gloucester fishermen pulling in their nets to bring their catch nearer to the surface so the dip net can transfer them to the big boat. Gloucester, Massachusetts
Gordon Parks · June 1943 · gelatin silver print · Accession ID 2016.117.265
Artwork
Emerging Man, Harlem, New York
Emerging Man, Harlem, New York
Gordon Parks · 1952 · gelatin silver print · Accession ID 2016.117.177
Artwork
Moments Without Proper Names
Moments Without Proper Names
Gordon Parks · 1988 · 16mm color film · Accession ID 2016.117.275
Artwork
The Stranger
The Stranger
Gordon Parks · 1958, printed later · silver dye bleach print · Accession ID 2016.117.210
Artwork
New York, New York. A Harlem newsboy
New York, New York. A Harlem newsboy
Gordon Parks · April 1943, printed later · gelatin silver print · Accession ID 2016.117.118
Artwork
Harlem Rooftops
Harlem Rooftops
Gordon Parks · 1948, printed later · gelatin silver print · Accession ID 2016.117.143
Artwork
Chimney Pots, Paris
Chimney Pots, Paris
Gordon Parks · 1964, printed later · silver dye bleach print · Accession ID 2016.117.242
Artwork
Gloucester Fishing
Gloucester Fishing
Gordon Parks · 1942, printed later · gelatin silver print · Accession ID 2016.117.108