The Glow of Night—New York

1896, printed 1897

Alfred Stieglitz

Associated Names
Alfred Stieglitz

Artist, American, 1864 - 1946

This grayscale photograph depicts a wet street scene during nighttime. There is a shadowy outline of a street with horse-drawn carriages that starts at the bottom left corner and stretches to the center of the image, where it fades into the distance. The carriages seem to be moving away from us, although their shadowy forms are hard to make out. On the left side is a line of buildings with bright lights and streetlamps glowing next to them. The wet street below reflects all these lights, creating bright vertical streaks on the ground. On the right we see a silhouetted tree trunk. The streetlights create a bright focal line, with buildings fading into the dark upper half of the image. Soft, misty textures give the scene a hazy quality.

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Artwork overview

  • Medium

    photogravure

  • Credit Line

    Alfred Stieglitz Collection

  • Dimensions

    image: 12.1 x 23.5 cm (4 3/4 x 9 1/4 in.)
    sheet: 35.4 x 43.2 cm (13 15/16 x 17 in.)

  • Accession Number

    1949.3.245

  • Portfolio Title

    Picturesque Bits of New York and Other Studies

  • Stieglitz Estate Number

    442A

    Part of Stieglitz Key Set Online Edition

    Learn more
  • Key Set Number

    251

The image shows a man leaning his head on his hand, positioned with his face resting on his left hand. He has a mustache, thin-framed eyeglasses, and thick, greying hair that curls slightly at the edges. He is dressed in a formal jacket, a white shirt, and a black bow tie. The background is a soft, dark blur.

Alfred Stieglitz

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Artwork history & notes

Provenance

Georgia O'Keeffe; gift to NGA, 1949.

Associated Names

Bibliography

2002

  • Greenough, Sarah. Alfred Stieglitz: The Key Set: The Alfred Stieglitz Collection of Photographs. Washington, 2002: vol. 1, cat. 251.

Inscriptions

by Alfred Stieglitz, upper left, printed in black ink: COPYRIGHT 1897 BY ALFRED STIEGLITZ

Wikidata ID

Q64034753

Scholarly Remarks and Key Set Data

Remarks

Noting that night photography “has been the novelty of the year,” Stieglitz wrote an article asserting that most examples “thus far exhibited are more or less topographical, with but little attempt at real picture making.” He made The Glow of Night at about 9 p.m. with an exposure of fifty-eight seconds: “This shortening of the exposure makes it possible to include life in night photographs of this character, thus increasing the possibilities of picture-making.” He concluded that a certain amount of halation “gives a more sincere and picturesque rendering of the object itself. Especially on rainy nights, and these are certainly the most thankful for the night photographer, all those who have studied the subject carefully will see a bright glow around the lights themselves. Why eliminate them in a picture?” (“Night Photography with the Introduction of Life,” The American Annual of Photography and Photographic Times Almanac for 1898 [New York, 1897], 204–207).

This photograph and Key Set numbers 252–262 feature the globe lights of the Hotel Savoy, which was located at 5th Avenue and 59th Street.

Stieglitz Collections

A corresponding print was given to the following institution(s) by Alfred Stieglitz during his lifetime, or was received or acquired from the estate:

George Eastman Museum, Rochester, 74:0054:0007

Lifetime Exhibitions

A print from the same negative—perhaps a photograph from the Gallery’s collection—appeared in the following exhibition(s) during Alfred Stieglitz’s lifetime:

1896, Hamburg (no. 473, as Abendstimmung)
1897, New York, Knickerbocker (as The Glow of Night, lantern slide)
1897, London, Salon (no. 178, as The Glow of Night)
1897, London, R.P.S. (no. 440, as The Glow of Night, lantern slide)

Lifetime Publications

A reproduction of this work appeared in the following publication(s) during Alfred Stieglitz’s lifetime:

James B. Carrington, “Night Photography,” Scribner’s Magazine 22 (November 1897): 628 (ill., The Glow of Night / “Taken at 9:30 P.M., in January 1897. Time of exposure fifty-five seconds.”)

Marmaduke Humphrey, “Triumphs in Amateur Photography,” Godey’s Magazine 135 (December 1897): 584 (ill., The Glow of the Night)

Picturesque Bits of New York and Other Studies (New York, 1897): unnumbered (ill., The Glow of the Night—New York)

Alfred Stieglitz, “Night Photography with the Introduction of Life,” The American Annual of Photography and Photographic Times Almanac for 1898 (New York, 1897): 206 (ill., Fifth Avenue on a Rainy Night)


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