
Cubism
Cubism takes apart the traditional language of visual representation and then puts it back together. The resulting images are fractured and disorienting, but not fully abstract. Invented by painters Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso, the style dominated French avant-garde art between about 1908 and 1914. Its influence then spread across the globe.
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Painting
Since ancient times, artists have made paintings to tell stories or capture beauty. They’ve used egg tempera, oil, and more recently acrylic to create compositions of all shapes and sizes. The results include radiant altarpieces, striking portraits, luminous landscapes, and abstract expressions.

Portraits
Portraits represent people, either real or imagined, attempting to capture their appearance or essence. Some artists explored the human form and emotions through portraits of loved ones. Others made a living depicting wealthy or important people. And artists like Rembrandt van Rijn and Vincent van Gogh frequently used themselves as models.