Jolán Gross-Bettelheim

American, born Hungary, 1900 - 1972

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  • The image contains abstract shapes and lines, including a ribcage-like structure in the foreground composed of rounded, segmented lines. Additional shapes resembling joints or mechanical pivots surround the structure. Above, diagonal lines crisscross through smaller rounded forms reminiscent of eyes or gauges. Spheres and circles, some with concentric designs, add to the complexity, resembling gears or celestial bodies. The composition resembles a mechanical anatomy, blending elements of the human skeleton with machine-like components.

    Fascism II

    Jolán Gross-Bettelheim

    c. 1936

    Lithograph in black on wove paper  Accession ID  2008.115.84

    Not on view
  • This is a black and white drawing of a militaristic, industrial scene. The image shows uniformed figures and machinery in a regimented composition. The figures are equipped with gas masks and are aligned in formation under towering, mechanical structures. They are part of a larger crowd marching towards a vanishing point at the center of the image. Barbed wire and large mechanical elements are present, and lines create a sense of depth and order. The drawing has bold outlining, giving it a dramatic and somewhat dystopian feel.

    Imperialism

    Jolán Gross-Bettelheim

    c. 1940

    Lithograph in black on wove paper  Accession ID  2008.115.85

    Not on view
  • The image displays angular and rounded shapes intersecting with diagonal lines. It has an abstract quality with elements resembling industrial structures such as chimneys, domes, and truss frameworks. Above, there is a large circular form emanating beams of light across the sky, alongside various flags and symbols.

    The War Machine

    Jolán Gross-Bettelheim

    c. 1939

    Lithograph in black on wove paper  Accession ID  2008.115.74

    Not on view
  • The image shows a view from above of a busy urban street scene. There is a bridge or elevated structure with balusters lining the edges. Tall buildings, rooftops, and skyscrapers create a skyline in the background, blending with the sky. The architectural elements are detailed with cross-hatching, creating a dynamic atmosphere. The color palette is primarily black, white, and gray, adding depth and texture. The scene includes subtle street details and figures, portraying a sense of urban life.

    Bowery

    Jolán Gross-Bettelheim

    c. 1938

    Lithograph in black on wove paper  Accession ID  2008.115.79

    Not on view
  • The image depicts angular and geometric shapes with sharp lines and intersecting forms creating an abstract cityscape. Rectangular and square shapes resembling buildings and rooftops fill the composition. Tall chimney-like structures are present, and linear patterns suggest stairways or ladders in the urban environment. Dark shading and stark contrasts give the impression of industrial buildings under a moonlit sky.

    Factory Houses

    Jolán Gross-Bettelheim, Federal Art Project (Ohio)

    c. 1935

    Lithograph in black on wove paper  Accession ID  2008.115.80

    Not on view
  • The image shows an aerial view of an urban landscape with high-rise buildings and rooftops. The horizon is obscured by the tall structures, which are arranged in a geometric pattern. The finely detailed lines create depth and texture in the scene, using hatching techniques. The monochromatic color scheme of black and white highlights the architectural details. Rooftops with chimney silhouettes and railings are visible in the foreground, while the tightly packed buildings in the distance create a rhythmic pattern of lines.

    City Roofs

    Jolán Gross-Bettelheim

    1930s

    Lithograph in black on wove paper  Accession ID  2005.99.3

    Not on view
  • The image shows intersecting lines and geometric shapes forming a dynamic composition. There is a large cross-like structure on the left and a tall tower-like structure with diagonal and vertical lines on the right. The abstract piece resembles an industrial construction, such as power lines or a transmission tower. The background has horizontal lines, triangular shapes and linear patterns suggesting movement or energy transmission.

    Transmission Line

    Jolán Gross-Bettelheim

    1930

    Lithograph in black on wove paper  Accession ID  2008.115.77

    Not on view