Pot of Geraniums

1912

Henri Matisse

Artist, French, 1869 - 1954

A geranium with vibrant pink blossoms sits in a terracotta pot on a ledge in front of two shelves in this stylized, vertical still life painting. The orange terracotta pot has patches of vivid spring green around its base. The rounded leaves of the plant and petals of the blossom are outlined in black and filled in with areas of parakeet and moss green for the leaves and pink for the petals. The pot sits on a bright, lavender-purple ledge, and two more shelves are stacked behind it. A single terracotta pot sits to our left behind the plant on the lower shelf, and four pots are lined up on the shelf above, cut off by the top edge of the canvas. Brushstrokes are visible throughout. A turquoise strip runs along the bottom edge of the composition, and the artist signed the lower right corner, “Henri Matisse.”
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On View

East Building Ground Level, Gallery 103-E


Artwork overview

  • Medium

    oil on linen

  • Credit Line

    Chester Dale Collection

  • Dimensions

    overall: 41.3 x 33.3 cm (16 1/4 x 13 1/8 in.)
    framed: 55.8 x 48.2 cm (21 15/16 x 19 in.)

  • Accession

    1963.10.41


Artwork history & notes

Provenance

Possibly Oskar Moll [1875-1947], Breslau.[1] Mrs. Hanke, Berlin.[2] Acquired probably through (Alex Reid & Lefèvre, London) by (Kraushaar Galleries, New York);[3] sold 18 December 1925 to Chester Dale [1883-1962], New York; bequest 1963 to NGA.
[1]By 1914 Oskar Moll had the most important collection of Matisse in Germany; this picture however is not included on the list of his collection in Siegfried and Dorothea Salzmann, Oskar Moll Leben und Werk, Munich 1975.
[2]Mrs. Hanke according to Chester Dale papers in NGA curatorial records; this information was provided to Dale by Kraushaar in a letter dated 19 February 1927 (see Kraushaar Gallery Records, Archives of American Art, Box 1, Folder 43, Outgoing correspondence). Maud Dale's 1929 book on the Dale collection, Before Manet to Modigliani, gives the name as Hauke.
[3] On 7 January 1927 Kraushaar writes to Reid & Lefevre for information on the "small Matisse that I bought from you," and shortly thereafter conveys information about this picture to Chester Dale. (See Kraushaar Gallery Records, Archives of American Art, Box 1, Folder 72, Outgoing Correspondence). Etienne Bignou was probably involved in the sale to Dale, as a photograph of the picture is included in the Bignou albums at the documentation center of the Musée d'Orsay (copy NGA curatorial files). Bignou often acted on Dale's behalf in conjunction with Reid & Lefèvre.

Associated Names

Exhibition History

1928

  • Loan Exhibition of Modern French Art from the Chester Dale Collection for the Benefit of the French Hospital of New York, Wildenstein Galleries, New York, 1928, no. 23

1930

  • "La Nature Morte" from Chardin to the Abstract. Wildenstein Galleries, New York, 1930, no. 11

1931

  • Kunsthalle Basel, 1912, no. 28

  • Henri Matisse, Galeries Georges Petit, Paris, 1931, no. 25.

1943

  • Paintings from the Chester Dale Collection, Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1943-1951, unnumbered cat., repro.

1948

  • Matisse, Retrospective Exhibition of Paintings, Drawings, and Sculpture, Organized in Collaboration with the Artist, Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1948, unnumbered in cat.

1965

  • The Chester Dale Bequest, National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1965, unnumbered checklist.

Bibliography

1929

  • Dale, Maud. Before Manet to Modigliani from the Chester Dale Collection. New York, 1929: no.73, repro.

1931

  • Salles, Georges, "Henri-Matisse," in Christian Zervos, et al. Henri-Matisse. Paris and New York, 1931: 52, fig. 39.

1934

  • Glaser, Curt. "Henri-Matisse." Cahiers d'Art, no. 6 (1934): 52, fig. 40.

1943

  • Paintings from the Chester Dale Collection. Philadelphia, 1943:, unpaginated, repro.

1965

  • Twentieth Century French Paintings & Sculpture of the French School in the Chester Dale Collection. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1965 (rev. ed.): 45, repro.

  • Summary Catalogue of European Paintings and Sculpture. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1965: 88.

1966

  • Cairns, Huntington, and John Walker, eds. A Pageant of Painting from the National Gallery of Art. 2 vols. New York, 1966: 2:510, color repro.

1968

  • National Gallery of Art. European Paintings and Sculpture, Illustrations. Washington, 1968: 77, repro.

1975

  • European Paintings: An Illustrated Summary Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1975: 226, repro.

1984

  • Walker, John. National Gallery of Art, Washington. Rev. ed. New York, 1984: 594, no. 917, color repro.

1985

  • European Paintings: An Illustrated Catalogue. National Gallery of Art, Washington, 1985: 260, repro.

Inscriptions

lower right: Henri-Matisse

Wikidata ID

Q20191686


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