Audio Tour Stop 13

Open Window, Collioure, Henri Matisse

NGA, East Building, EM-217-B, E
Part of East Building: Featured Selections (français)

Aujourd'hui Fenêtre ouverte, Collioure de Henri Matisse peut sembler suave et lyrique, mais à l'époque, ses gros coups de pinceaux et l'intensité des couleurs ont été reçus comme violents. De petite taille mais visuellement explosif, ce tableau emblématique du début du modernisme est désormais reconnu comme l'une des toiles les plus importantes du mouvement fauve, un groupe d'artistes qui cherchaient à libérer la couleur et les textures des représentations aux apparences naturelles. Fenêtre ouverte, Colliourereprésente la naissance de cette approche dans l'art de Matisse.

Open Window, Collioure (French)
A French window with its sill lined with flowerpots opens into a view of boats floating in a body of water in this loosely painted, vibrantly colored, stylized, vertical painting. The doors open inward, and they are painted with coral orange and cranberry red. The wall behind the door to the left is peacock blue and the wall to our right is fuchsia pink, and those colors are reflected in the opposite windows of the doors. Three flowerpots in crimson red, marmalade orange, or royal blue sit on the windowsill in front of us. Foliage in the pots is painted with short strokes of cardinal red and turquoise blue. Over the window, a two-paned transom window pierces a forest-green wall. The view through the panes has a band of salmon pink across the top and dabs of celery green and banana yellow below. The dabs and dashes of pine and lime green continue down the sides of the window and across the sill, suggesting vines growing up around the opening. A band of ultramarine blue beyond the flowerpots could be a balcony. Several rust-orange masts of ships with hulls painted with swipes of indigo blue, flamingo pink, forest green, and marigold orange float in the water beyond. The water is painted with parallel strokes in pale pink and butter yellow. The sky above is painted with thick, wavy lines of steel blue, periwinkle purple, and seafoam green. The artist signed the work in red paint in the lower right, “Henri Matisse.”
Henri Matisse, Open Window, Collioure, 1905, oil on canvas, Collection of Mr. and Mrs. John Hay Whitney, 1998.74.7

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